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UKVI have started to roll out Biometric Residency Permits (BRPs) for overseas applicants to comply with EU regulations, building on the in-country programme commenced in 2008. The overseas rollout is by location rather than visa category which were used for in-country introduction. By the end of July the rollout of BRP to all overseas locations should be complete.

Visa applicants who are granted leave will be issued with a vignette covering the first 30 days of their leave. On arrival in the UK it is important that they collect their BRP card as soon as it is ready.

So instead of getting an entry clearance good for 1 - 5 years, applicants will get a vignette good for 30 days only. They should use the 30 days to arrive in the UK and collect their BRP so that they can prove their lawful presence in the UK. If the terms of their visa require police registration within 10 days, the person needs to collect their BRP first because it's a requirement for police registration.

But what if the person cannot travel in time to meet the 30 day requirement? If, for any reason at all, their plans are disrupted and their vignette expires or is in jeopardy of expiring before they can collect their BRP?

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The UKVI guidance seems pretty clear about the date of entry:

When your leave is granted, you’ll be issued a 30 day vignette. The vignette is valid for 30 days from the date you said you’d arrive in the UK (even if you arrive at a later date).

You’ll have to apply for another 30 day visa if you don’t travel within that 30 days.

If the vignette expires you will need to apply for a replacement BRP visa which currently costs £72. I cannot find a paper application or any guidance on the replacement BRP visa, but it is an option on the online application system.

In regards to collecting the BRP once you are in the UK, the guidance says

You may get a penalty or your leave can be cancelled if you don’t pick up your BRP within 10 days of your arrival in the UK.

I think this means you can pick up your BRP even if the vignette has expired, as long as you are within 10 days of entering the UK. That said, if I thought I was not going to be able to pick up my BRP before the vignette expires, I probably would consider spending the £72 to get a replacement BRP visa to prevent any issues with the UKVI and Post Office.

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In the UKVI Operational Forum that took place on 18 May 2015, these minutes were recorded. Please note that they are paraphrased and not direct cites...

Attendee -What happens if you don’t travel within 30 days?

PS -If you don’t travel within the 30 day validity of the vignette you will need to apply for Transfer of Conditions (TOC) vignette, costing around £140ish (note: subsequently confirmed that current fee is £122). Where an applicant is aware that they will/are delayed in travelling it is important that they alert the local post as soon as possible. We will liaise with international colleagues to identify applications and ensure that the card stays in Post Office. If the card is recalled from the Post Office as it has not been collected and it is destroyed then a fee to replace the card will be required of the applicant.

Attendee -You mentioned that sponsors could request agreement like those of large universities. Does that mean it would come to our post office?

PS -They would come to you direct as they do in country, rather than going to Post Office. Overseas cards do have additional security steps that need to be agreed. The Home Office will need to ensure that premises and staff cleared to handle cards meet with security checks ahead of handing over.

When physically handing over the card employers/legal representatives would need to check the following;

•   Check landing stamp on vignette 
•   Check photo matches person 
•   Check name and DOB the same

We plan to roll out this facility from June to universities ahead of autumn enrolments and allowing other bodies to register after June.

Attendee -This is a really positive move and one our clients have been concerned about.

Attendee -In relation to transfer of conditions, is there a timeline which the BRP must be collected by, so we know when to contact you if there are contract delays?

PS -If arrival is delayed by 3-4 weeks from the start of the 30 day vignette the card will come back to UKVI. There is a safety margin built into card retention at Post office for small delays. However if delays are significant, such as 3-4 weeks, the card may be destroyed and there is BRP replacement fee. This is why it is really important that where there are any contract delays or delays in travel you must contact the local post and we can arrange for the card to be held at the Post Office longer. The assumption is that if the delay is beyond 30 days of temp vignette then card will be destroyed.

Note: 'PS' is Phillip Smith, the Head of Immigration Checking and Enquiry Service at UKVI.

Note: The Operational Forum does not, to my knowledge publish a lot of information about themselves or what happens at their meetings. They are 'invitation only' meetings for lawyers with a practice area in UK immigration.

The information given in this answer is totally consistent with StrongBad's answer. +1 for him and he gets the bounty. This answer supports and verifies his answer.

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    Sounds like it is important to let the post office know to hold the BRP if you are going to be delayed.
    – StrongBad
    Jun 12, 2015 at 15:38

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